Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - rate
Связанные словари
Rate
rate
~1 n 1 »SPEED« the speed at which something happens over a period of time (Our money was running out at an alarming rate. | Children learn at different rates.) + of (the rate of economic growth) 2 »AMOUNT« the number of times something happens or the number of examples of something within a certain period (birth/unemployment/divorce/crime rate) (The divorce rate rose from 20,000 in 1961 to 150,000 in 1985. | high/low rate of) (high rates of unemployment | success/failure rate (=the number of times that something succeeds or fails)) (Penicillin has a high success rate in bacterial infections.) 3 »MONEY« a charge or payment fixed according to a standard scale (The sports centre has reduced rates for students. | Nurses are demanding higher rates of pay. | hourly/weekly rate (=the amount paid per hour/week)) (What's the hourly rate for cleaning? | the going rate (=the usual amount paid for work)) (I'm told $20 an hour is the going rate for private tuition.) 4 at this rate spoken used to say what will happen if things continue to happen in the same way as now (At this rate we won't even be able to afford a holiday.) 5 at any rate spoken used when you are stating one definite fact in a situation that is uncertain or unsatisfactory (Well, at any rate, we won't starve! | They've had technical problems - at any rate that's what they told me.) 6 first-rate/second-rate/third-rate of good, bad, or very bad quality (a cheap third-rate motel) 7 at a rate of knots BrE informal very quickly (Jack's getting through the ironing at a rate of knots!) 8 rates a local tax, paid before 1990 by owners of buildings in Britain (- see also base rate, exchange rate, interest rate) ~2 v 1 »JUDGE THE QUALITY« a) to think that someone or something has a particular quality, value, or standard (be rated (as) sth) (Lewis is currently rated the world's No. 1 athlete. | She is generally rated as one of the best modern poets. | rate sb/sth highly (=think they are very good or important)) (The company seems to rate him very highly.) b) to be considered as having a particular quality, value, or standard + as (Becker rates as one of the finest players of his generation.) 2 »THINK SB/STH IS GOOD« BrE informal to think that someone or something is very good (I know they're your favourite team, but I just don't rate them.) 3 »DESERVE« informal, especially AmE to deserve (They rate a big thank-you for all their hard work. | rate a mention (=be important enough to be in the news)) (a local incident that didn't rate a mention in the national press) 4 »FILMS« be rated G/U/PG/X if a film is rated G, U etc it is officially judged to be suitable or unsuitable for children (- see also Xrated) 5 »ANGRY« old use to speak angrily to someone; berate
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1.
(rates, rating, rated) Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English. 1. The rate at which something happens is the speed with which it happens. The rate at which hair grows can be agonisingly slow... The world’s tropical forests are disappearing at an even faster rate than experts had thought. N-COUNT: with supp 2. The rate at which something happens is the number of times it happens over a period of time. New diet books appear at a rate of nearly one a week... His heart rate was 30 beats per minute slower... N-COUNT: with supp 3. A rate is the amount of money that is charged for goods or services. Calls cost 36p per minute cheap rate and 48p at all other times. ...specially reduced rates for travellers using Gatwick Airport... N-COUNT: with supp see also exchange rate 4. The rate of taxation or interest is the amount of tax or interest that needs to be paid. It is expressed as a percentage of the amount that is earned, gained as profit, or borrowed. (BUSINESS) The government insisted that it would not be panicked into interest rate cuts. N-COUNT: with supp 5. If you rate someone or something as good or bad, you consider them to be good or bad. You can also say that someone or something rates as good or bad. Of all the men in the survey, they rate themselves the least fun-loving and the most responsible... Most rated it a hit... We rate him as one of the best... She rated the course highly... Reading books does not rate highly among Britons as a leisure activity. ...the most highly rated player in English football. VERB: no cont, V n adj, V n n, V n as n/adj, V n adv, V adv prep, V-ed 6. If you rate someone or something, you think that they are good. (mainly BRIT INFORMAL) It’s flattering to know that other clubs have shown interest and seem to rate me... VERB: V n 7. If someone or something is rated at a particular position or rank, they are calculated or considered to be in that position on a list. He is generally rated Italy’s No. 3...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
I. verb (~d; rating) Etymology: Middle English Date: 14th century transitive verb 1. to rebuke angrily or violently 2. obsolete to drive away by scolding intransitive verb to voice angry reprimands II. noun Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Medieval Latin rata, from Latin (pro) rata (parte) according to a fixed proportion Date: 15th century 1. a. reckoned value ; valuation b. obsolete estimation 2. obsolete a fixed quantity 3. a. a fixed ratio between two things b. a charge, payment, or price fixed according to a ratio, scale, or standard: as (1) a charge per unit of a public-service commodity (2) a charge per unit of freight or passenger service (3) a unit charge or ratio used in assessing property taxes (4) British a local tax 4. a. a quantity, amount, or degree of something measured per unit of something else her typing ~ was 80 words per minute b. an amount of payment or charge based on another amount; specifically the amount of premium per unit of insurance 5. relative condition or quality ; class III. verb (~d; rating) Date: 15th century transitive verb 1. obsolete allot 2. a. to set an estimate on ; value, esteem black is ~d very high this season b. to determine or assign the relative rank or class of ; grade ~ a seaman c. to estimate the normal capacity or power of 3. consider, regard was ~d an excellent pianist 4. to fix the amount of premium to be charged per unit of insurance on 5. to have a right to ; deserve she ~d special privileges intransitive verb to enjoy a status of special privilege really ~s with the boss Synonyms: see estimate ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
1. n. & v. --n. 1 a stated numerical proportion between two sets of things (the second usu. expressed as unity), esp. as a measure of amount or degree (moving at a rate of 50 miles per hour) or as the basis of calculating an amount or value (rate of taxation). 2 a fixed or appropriate charge or cost or value; a measure of this (postal rates; the rate for the job). 3 rapidity of movement or change (travelling at a great rate; prices increasing at a dreadful rate). 4 class or rank (first-rate). 5 Brit. a an assessment levied by local authorities at so much per pound of the assessed value of buildings and land owned or leased. b (in pl.) the amount payable by this. --v. 1 tr. a estimate the worth or value of (I do not rate him very highly). b assign a fixed value to (a coin or metal) in relation to a monetary standard. c assign a value to (work, the power of a machine, etc.). 2 tr. consider; regard as (I rate them among my benefactors). 3 intr. (foll. by as) rank or be rated. 4 tr. Brit. a subject to the payment of a local rate. b value for the purpose of assessing rates. 5 tr. be worthy of, deserve. 6 tr. Naut. place in a specified class (cf. RATING(1)). Phrases and idioms at any rate in any case, whatever happens. at this (or that) rate if this example is typical or this assumption is true. rate-capping Brit. the imposition of an upper limit on the rate leviable by a local authority. Etymology: ME f. OF f. med.L rata f. L pro rata parte or portione according to the proportional share f. ratus past part. of reri reckon 2. v.tr. scold angrily. Etymology: ME: orig. unkn. 3. var. of RET. ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
скорость; степень; темп; режим; интенсивность тариф производительность; норма класс; сорт показатель; параметр; коэффициент rate of air circulation rate of application rate of change of stresses rate of combustion rate of concrete placement rate of consolidation rate of construction rate of damping rate of decomposition rate of development rate of dilution rate of elastic recovery rate of feed rate of filter clogging rate of foundation settlement rate of growth rate of hardening rate of heat liberation rate of heat transfer rate of hydration rate of infiltration rate of load application rate of loading rate of motion rate of pour rate of response rate of rise and fall rate of runoff rate of sediment delivery rate of set rate of spread rate of strain rate of strength development rate of swelling rate of temperature rise rate of travel rate of water loss rate of water supply rate of wear rate of work rate of work done by one man accident rate accident death rate accident frequency rate air change rate air flow rate air leakage rate annual depletion rate burning rate contract rate coverage rate creep rate daily production rate discharge rate drift rate emission rate energy efficiency rate energy flow rate erection rate filtering rate flow rate free area rate heat flow rate high rates hour rate initial rate of absorption insurance premium rate labor rates leak rate loading rate low rate mass flow rate metabolic rate night rate occupancy rate occupation rate oxidation rate penetration rate piece rate placing rate premium rate production rate safe rate of lift settling rate sewage flow rate shear rate spraying rate spreading rate spring rate standard busy rate strain rate supply rate tap discharge rate time rate of consolidation ventilation rate water consumption rate water demand rate water filtration rate water use rate worker's hourly wage rate ...Англо-русский строительный словарь
5.
1) скорость 2) интенсивность 3) тариф – accounting rate – aggregate bit rate – area rate – average bit error rate – basic rate – baud rate – bit rate – calling rate – character error rate – charging rate – chip-error rate – code rate – common-data rate – constant-bit rate – cycle-skipping rate – data-input rate – data-output rate – data-signaling rate – drop-out rate – engineering rate – enhanced rate – entropy rate – error rate – error-free transmission rate – failure rate – feedback rate – fluctuating arrival rate – frame rate – frequency tuning rate – incoming call rate – information rate – input data signaling rate – keying rate – keying-error rate – local call rate – low-burst rate – mean-justification rate – modulation rate – normalized information rate – Nyquist rate – operating rate – packing rate – pulse-decay rate – pulse-repetition rate – reading rate – recorded-data rate – recovery rate – repetition rate – response rate – sample rate – shop rate – signaling rate – source data rate – stepping rate – sustained rate – train rate – transfer rate – transient attenuation rate ...Англо-русский Русско-английски словарь по телекоммуникациям
6.
1) интенсивность 2) класс 3) коэффициент 4) норма 5) отношение 6) оценивать 7) оценка 8) процент 9) режим 10) скорость 11) сорт 12) ставка 13) степень 14) такса 15) тариф 16) темп adiabatic lapse rate — метео перепад температур адиабатический annual production rate — годовая производительность count rate meter — измеритель скорости счета error rate of communication — коэффициент качества связи fertilizer sowing rate — норма внесения удобрений field reject rate — частота обнаружения неработоспособных кристаллов в системе field repetition rate — фото частота полукадров greatest rate of decrease — наиболее крутое убывание high rate of reduction — высокий обжим information display rate — скорость воспроизведения информации mass flow rate — массовый расход message rate subscriber — абонент с поразговорной оплатой message rate subscription — абонемент с поразговорной оплатой minute flow rate — минутный расход mission success rate — частость отказов operation rate of storage — частота обращения к памяти pressure lapse rate — вертикальный градиент давления preventive maintenance rate — норма профилактики pulse repetition rate — частота следования импульсов pulse train rate — связь частота посылок rate according to — располагать в порядке (возрастания) rate of change of function — производная функции, скорость изменения функции rate of cut-off of a...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
7.
1. сущ. 1) размер, норма, ставка 2) учетная ставка 3) ставка таможенной пошлины 4) тариф, такса 5) курс, цена 6) пропорция, степень, процент, коэффициент, показатель 7) местный налог 8) коммунальный налог 9) скорость, темп • - Rate Of Inflation - accession rate - actual rate - ad valorem rate - adjustable rate - adjustable rate mortgage - adjusted rate - advance rate - advertising rate - all-commodity rate - all-in hourly rate - amortization rate of interest - annual percentage rate - annual percentage rate - annual rate - any-quantity rate - area rate - at a growing rate - at a guaranteed rate - at a high rate - at an easy rate - at any rate - at guaranteed rate - at rates - at the common rate - at the rate of - at the rate of about... - attrition rate - average exchange rate - average rate - average rate of interest - bank rate - bankers' deposit rate - base rate of interest - base wage rate - basic rate - bearing a fixed rate of interest - below-market interest rate - benchmark interest rate - best rate - bill rate - birth rate - blended rate - bond rate - broker loan rate - bulk rate - burden rate - buyers' rate - buying rate - call loan rate - call rate - capitalization rate - cash rate - ceiling rate - change in exchange rate - change in the exchange rate - changes in the exchange rate - cheque rate - class rate - closing rate - column rate - combined rate - commission rate - composite rate - consensus rate - constant rate - continental rates - contract rate - contribution rate - convert at the rate - corrected rate - cost rate - coupon rate of interest - coupon rate - crediting rate - crime rate - cross rates - cumulative rate - current coupon rate - current rate - day rate - day-to-day rate - death rate - delinquency rate - demand rate - deposit ceiling rates of interest - depreciation rate - determination of interest rate - determination of rate of interest - different rate...Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
8.
1) скорость; темп; интенсивность 2) степень; коэффициент; пропорция 3) норма; расценка; оценивать 4) частота – rate of application – rate of evolution – rate of exploitation – rate of fertilization – rate of mortality – rate of production – aberration rate – absolute growth rate – accuracy rate – additive growth rate – adsorption rate – age-specific death rate – assimilation rate – association rate – basal metabolic rate – birth rate – breathing rate – conception rate – death rate – dilution rate – dissociation rate – emergence rate – evapotranspiration rate – evolutionary rate – expiratory rate – flow rate – glomerular filtration rate – gross reproductive rate – growth rate – heart rate – infection rate – inspiratory rate – intrinsic rate – kill rate – lever-pressing rate – metabolic rate – metabolic clearance rate – mutation rate – parasite rate – peak expiratory rate – photosynthetic rate – potential rate of photosynthesis – pulse rate – recovery rate – recruitment rate – reproductive rate – respiration rate – respiratory rate – saturation rate – specific growth rate – stocking rate – survival rate – transpiration rate – turnover rate – virus adsorption rate – vital rate ...Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
9.
1. норма; размер birth rate —- рождаемость crime rate —- показатель (индекс, статистика) преступности per cent rate —- размер процентов rate of profit (of return) —- полит. эк. норма прибыли rate of surplus value —- полит. эк. норма прибавочной стоимости rate of production —- норма выработки; производительность rate of seeding —- с-х. норма высева the rate of speed per minute —- скорость в минуту the marriage rate per mille —- количество браков на тысячу (человек) населения to go at the rate of six miles an hour —- проходить по 6 миль в час; двигаться со скоростью 6 миль в час 2. ставка, тариф; такса; расценка the R. —- фин. учетная ставка банка Великобритании rate of discount —- фин. учетная ставка, учетный процент; ставка дисконта rate of duty —- ставка таможенной пошлины the rates of wages per week —- ставки недельной заработной платы the rate of interest —- ставка (норма) процента 3. фин. курс the rate of exchange —- валютный курс; вексельный курс; обменный курс dollar rate —- курс доллара 4. цена; оценка to buy at a high rate —- купить по высокой цене you can have them at the rate of $1 a dozen —- можете купить их по одному доллару за дюжину at an easy rate —- по недорогой цене, дешево; легко, без труда, без усилий to win success at an easy rate —- без труда добиться успеха to value smth. at a low rate —- низко оценивать что-л.; быть...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
10.
up amer. увеличивать (обыкн. плату, платеж) пропорционально; The insurance payments have to be rated up for people with poor health. RATE with coll. занимать привилегированное положение; The new secretary really rates with the director, doesnt she? RATE of interest процент, процентная ставка, норма процента RATE I 1. noun 1) норма; ставка, тариф; расценка, цена; the rate of wages per week - ставка недельной заработной платы; to live at a high rate - жить на широкую ногу - rate of exchange - rate of surplus value - average rate of profit - at an easy rate 2) соответственная часть; пропорция; коэффициент, степень, процент; доля; - mortality rate 3) местный налог 4) темп; ход, скорость; rate of increase - темп роста, прироста; at the rate of 40 miles an hour - со скоростью 40 миль в час - rate of fire - rate of climb 5) разряд, класс; сорт 6) паек, порция 7) tech. расход (воды) - at any rate - at this rate - at that rate 2. v. 1) оценивать, производить оценку, исчислять, определять, устанавливать; The copper coinage was then rated above it real value. - Медная монета стоила тогда выше своей реальной стоимости. I would rate our monthly sales at about $45,000. 2) ценить, расценивать, оценивать; Why should you rate yourself above this job? I do not rate his merits high. 2) считать; расценивать; рассматривать; he was rated the best poet of his time - его считали лучшим поэтом эпохи; I rate his speech very high - я считаю его речь очень удачной; 3)...Англо-русский словарь
11.
educ. abbr. Remote Aboriginal Teacher Education educ. abbr. Regional Advancements Of Training Efforts ...English abbreviation dictionary
Английский словарь американских идиом
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